Fiber

grinning

02.09.2025

The condition in which the ground cloth of a pile fabric becomes visible when it is folded or creased.

grain

An invisible vertical line parallel to the selvage of a fabric. The pattern visible on the outer surface of a hide after the hair has been removed.

fleece

Fiber sheared from animals (such as sheep) and twisted into yarn for weaving.

flax

A fiber from the Linum plant used to manufacture linen.

filament

A fiber of indefinite length, either natural (silk) or man-made. Silk filament is the actual thread of a silkworm’s cocoon, while man-made filament...

fiber dyeing

Also called stock dyeing, fiber dyeing refers to the dyeing of fibers, or stock, before it is spun into yarn. It is done by putting loose, unspun f...

dye affinity

02.07.2025

The susceptibility of a fiber to various dyestuffs.

duck

A compact, durable plain-weave cotton fabric.

doupion

A silk thread made from two cocoons united by two worms spinning close together. The yarn is uneven, irregular and thicker than that from one cocoo...